These collectible accessories, crafted by the Whiting and Davis Company, are characterized by their intricate metal mesh construction, often featuring elaborate designs and closures. These items, dating from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century, exemplify a particular style of handbag popular during those eras. Examples range from small coin purses to larger evening bags, showcasing a variety of metallic finishes and embellishments.
The appeal of these items stems from their durability, aesthetic qualities, and historical significance as representatives of fashion trends and manufacturing techniques of their time. They offer a tangible link to past eras and are frequently sought after by collectors and individuals interested in vintage fashion. The brand’s reputation for quality craftsmanship has contributed to the enduring value of these pieces.
The following sections will delve into the various types of these sought-after accessories, explore identifying features, discuss their care and preservation, and examine their current value in the collector’s market.
Tips for Collectors of Mesh Purses
Consider the following guidelines when acquiring or maintaining these antique accessories to preserve their condition and value.
Tip 1: Identification of Authenticity: Examine the interior linings and frame hallmarks for the presence of the “Whiting and Davis” stamp. This serves as a primary indicator of genuine manufacture. Absence of a mark does not definitively indicate inauthenticity, but its presence strengthens provenance.
Tip 2: Assessment of Mesh Integrity: Carefully inspect the mesh for missing or damaged links. Minor imperfections may be repairable, but extensive damage can significantly impact the items value. Use a magnifying glass for detailed examination.
Tip 3: Evaluation of Frame and Closure Mechanisms: Assess the condition of the frame, clasp, and any decorative elements. Ensure that closures function smoothly and securely. Damage to these components can affect both usability and aesthetic appeal.
Tip 4: Appropriate Cleaning Techniques: Avoid harsh cleaning agents or abrasive materials. Gentle cleaning with a soft cloth and mild soap solution is recommended for removing surface dirt. For tarnished silver mesh, consult a professional conservator before attempting any cleaning.
Tip 5: Optimal Storage Conditions: Store the items in a cool, dry environment away from direct sunlight. Individual cloth bags or acid-free tissue paper can prevent scratching and tarnishing. Avoid storing in plastic containers, which can trap moisture and accelerate deterioration.
Tip 6: Researching Historical Context: Understanding the specific era and style of an item can aid in determining its rarity and value. Consult reference guides, online databases, and auction records to gather information about comparable pieces.
Tip 7: Professional Appraisal: For valuable or historically significant examples, consider obtaining a professional appraisal from a qualified antiques expert. This can provide a documented assessment of the item’s authenticity, condition, and fair market value.
These tips provide a foundation for responsible acquisition and preservation, contributing to the longevity and enduring value of these collectible items.
In the subsequent section, we will explore common issues encountered with these items and strategies for addressing them.
1. Material Composition
The material composition of these collectible purses is a defining characteristic that significantly impacts their value, durability, and appearance. The materials employed by Whiting and Davis ranged from base metals like brass and iron, often plated with silver or gold, to more precious materials like sterling silver and solid gold. This choice of material directly influenced the bag’s weight, sheen, and resistance to corrosion. For instance, a bag constructed with a sterling silver mesh will possess a brighter, more reflective surface and a greater intrinsic value than one crafted from silver-plated brass. The presence of specific metals can also affect how the bag ages and tarnishes, necessitating particular preservation methods.
The type of metal used also played a crucial role in the construction process and design possibilities. More malleable metals, such as silver, allowed for finer and more intricate mesh patterns. Conversely, less pliable metals demanded simpler designs. Examples include the elaborate Art Deco-era purses featuring tightly woven sterling silver mesh, contrasted with earlier, heavier bags utilizing coarser brass mesh. Understanding the material used aids in determining the bag’s age, original cost, and intended use, ranging from everyday coin purses to elegant evening bags. Knowing that a particular design was typically produced in sterling silver, as opposed to a plated metal, helps to assess its authenticity.
In summary, material composition is a fundamental element in understanding and appreciating these historical accessories. It influences not only the bag’s aesthetic and monetary value but also dictates the appropriate care and preservation techniques necessary to maintain its condition. The choice of materials represents a deliberate decision by the manufacturer, reflecting both the fashion trends and the technological capabilities of the era, factors which are essential to consider when evaluating these items.
2. Construction Techniques
The method of construction employed in creating antique mesh bags manufactured by Whiting and Davis profoundly influences their aesthetic appeal, durability, and value. These techniques evolved over time, reflecting advancements in manufacturing processes and shifts in design preferences.
- Hand Linking
Early examples frequently involved hand-linking individual metal rings to form the mesh fabric. This labor-intensive process resulted in intricate patterns and a flexible drape. Bags constructed using this method are often highly prized for their craftsmanship and unique character. The inherent variations in hand-linked mesh contribute to their individual charm and distinguish them from later, mass-produced items.
- Machine Production
The introduction of automated machinery significantly altered the production of these bags. Machines enabled the creation of more uniform mesh at a faster rate, allowing for greater output and reduced costs. While machine-made mesh lacks the individual character of hand-linked examples, it often exhibits greater consistency and durability. The transition to machine production facilitated the widespread availability of these accessories.
- Mesh Materials and Weaves
Whiting and Davis utilized a range of metal materials and weaving patterns to achieve diverse aesthetic effects. Common materials included brass, silver plate, and sterling silver, each lending a distinct visual quality to the finished product. The weave pattern, whether a simple interlocking or a more complex design, influenced the drape, texture, and overall appearance of the bag. Variations in mesh materials and weaves contributed to the variety of styles produced by the company.
- Frame and Closure Integration
The manner in which the mesh fabric was attached to the frame and closure mechanism is a critical aspect of construction. Frames were typically constructed of metal and often embellished with decorative elements. The secure and seamless integration of the mesh to the frame was essential for ensuring the bag’s structural integrity and aesthetic appeal. Closure mechanisms, such as clasps or drawstrings, were designed to complement the overall design and provide secure containment of contents.
In conclusion, the construction techniques employed by Whiting and Davis in the creation of mesh bags reflect a blend of artistry and technological innovation. From the intricate hand-linking of early examples to the efficient machine production of later models, the methods used in their creation have played a significant role in shaping their appeal and enduring value. Understanding these techniques provides valuable insights into the history and craftsmanship behind these collectible accessories.
3. Design Evolution
The design trajectory of vintage Whiting and Davis mesh bags reflects a clear adaptation to evolving fashion trends, technological advancements, and societal shifts. Early examples, dating back to the late 19th century, were often characterized by simpler geometric patterns and heavier metal meshes, reflecting the prevailing aesthetic of practicality and durability. As the 20th century progressed, bag designs incorporated more elaborate Art Nouveau and Art Deco motifs, utilizing finer meshes and intricate frame embellishments. This shift mirrored the increasing emphasis on ornamentation and personal expression in fashion during those periods. The emergence of new manufacturing techniques, such as improved metal plating and mechanized mesh production, directly influenced the range of available designs, allowing for more complex and affordable products.
A notable example is the transition from hand-linked mesh bags to machine-made versions. Hand-linking, predominant in early models, offered greater flexibility in design but was labor-intensive and costly. The introduction of machine production enabled the mass creation of bags with consistent mesh patterns, catering to a broader consumer base. Similarly, the use of different metal alloys and finishes, such as silver plate, gold plate, and enamel, expanded the visual possibilities, allowing Whiting and Davis to create bags that complemented various clothing styles and occasions. The design evolution also responded to changing social norms; as women entered the workforce, bag sizes and styles adapted to accommodate the needs of the modern woman, resulting in more functional and versatile designs.
In summary, the design evolution of these accessories is intrinsically linked to external influences, from technological innovations to shifting cultural values. Understanding this evolution provides a critical context for appreciating the historical significance and artistic merit of these items. Recognizing the design features associated with specific periods allows collectors and enthusiasts to better identify, authenticate, and value these vintage pieces, and comprehend their place within the broader narrative of fashion history.
4. Authenticity Verification
The process of authenticity verification is paramount in the realm of collectible vintage Whiting and Davis mesh bags, directly affecting valuation, historical understanding, and preservation efforts. Spurious examples abound, diluting the market and misleading collectors. Verification hinges on identifying specific manufacturing hallmarks, design characteristics, and material compositions consistent with known production timelines of the Whiting and Davis Company. For instance, the presence of a specific style of frame clasp used exclusively between 1920 and 1930, combined with a hallmark indicating sterling silver content, serves as compelling evidence of authenticity for a mesh bag purported to be from that era. Conversely, the absence of any identifiable markings or the use of materials inconsistent with historical records raises immediate concerns.
Authenticity verification is not merely an academic exercise; it possesses practical significance for both collectors and potential buyers. A misidentified bag, purchased at an inflated price under the assumption of authenticity, represents a tangible financial loss. Moreover, accurate identification informs appropriate conservation strategies. Treating a silver-plated bag with cleaning methods intended for sterling silver, for example, can irreversibly damage the plating and diminish its value. Auction houses, antique dealers, and online marketplaces increasingly rely on verifiable criteria to ensure the integrity of their offerings, underscoring the importance of rigorous examination and expert consultation. A 1920s Whiting and Davis bag featuring a flapper design can fetch a significantly higher price if its authenticity is confirmed through a combination of hallmark analysis, mesh pattern examination, and stylistic consistency with documented designs of that period.
In conclusion, authenticity verification is an indispensable component of appreciating and preserving the legacy of vintage Whiting and Davis mesh bags. It demands a multi-faceted approach, combining historical research, material analysis, and meticulous observation. While challenges persist due to the ingenuity of counterfeiters and the fading of historical records, the pursuit of verifiable authenticity remains essential for safeguarding the integrity of the market and ensuring that genuine examples are properly valued and preserved for future generations.
5. Preservation Methods
The longevity and value retention of collectible Whiting and Davis mesh bags are directly contingent upon the implementation of appropriate preservation methods. These accessories, often composed of delicate metals and intricate mesh patterns, are susceptible to environmental degradation, physical damage, and improper handling. The choice of preservation techniques directly impacts the structural integrity, aesthetic appearance, and historical accuracy of these items. For instance, exposure to high humidity can accelerate tarnishing of silver mesh, while abrasive cleaning methods can permanently scratch or remove delicate plating. The practical application of suitable preservation strategies is therefore crucial for safeguarding these artifacts for future generations. Improper storage or handling can result in irreversible damage, diminishing their value and obscuring their historical significance.
Specific preservation techniques vary based on the materials and construction methods employed in the bags. Silver mesh bags require careful cleaning with specialized silver polishes and storage in tarnish-resistant cloths. Iron or brass mesh bags, particularly those with painted or enameled finishes, necessitate gentler cleaning methods and protection from moisture to prevent rust and corrosion. Frames and closures, often constructed of dissimilar metals, may require individual attention to prevent galvanic corrosion. Furthermore, the original fabric linings, if present, are vulnerable to insect damage and should be inspected regularly. The practice of displaying these bags in direct sunlight should be avoided, as ultraviolet radiation can fade dyes and degrade delicate materials. A proactive approach to preservation, involving regular inspection, gentle cleaning, and controlled storage conditions, is essential to mitigate potential damage and maintain their historical integrity. A bag carefully preserved can retain its original lustre and structural integrity, contributing to its increased value and historical significance.
In conclusion, preservation methods are not merely ancillary considerations but rather integral components in the long-term stewardship of vintage Whiting and Davis mesh bags. The implementation of appropriate techniques, tailored to the specific materials and construction of each bag, is paramount for preventing damage, preserving historical accuracy, and maximizing their enduring value. Addressing the challenges posed by environmental factors, improper handling, and material degradation requires a commitment to informed preservation practices, ensuring that these artifacts continue to serve as tangible links to the past.
Frequently Asked Questions
The following addresses common inquiries concerning the identification, care, and valuation of these vintage accessories.
Question 1: How does one differentiate between genuine and reproduction mesh purses?
Genuine examples often exhibit hallmarks from the Whiting and Davis Company, though their absence does not automatically denote a fake. Examination of the mesh quality, clasp design, and construction techniques can provide further clues. Researching known production periods and styles is also advisable.
Question 2: What is the optimal method for cleaning a tarnished silver mesh bag?
Avoid harsh abrasives. Gentle cleaning with a soft cloth and specialized silver polish is recommended. However, prior to cleaning, testing a small, inconspicuous area is advisable to ensure the polish does not damage the finish.
Question 3: Can damaged mesh be repaired, and if so, what are the considerations?
Minor damage can often be repaired by skilled artisans specializing in metalwork. However, extensive damage may compromise the bag’s structural integrity and value. The repair method should match the original construction technique to maintain authenticity.
Question 4: How should these items be stored to prevent damage?
Optimal storage involves a cool, dry environment, away from direct sunlight. Wrapping bags in acid-free tissue paper or storing them in individual cloth bags prevents scratching and tarnishing.
Question 5: What factors contribute to the valuation of mesh handbags?
Factors include condition, rarity, material (sterling silver commands a premium), design complexity, and historical significance. Bags with original tags or provenance documentation generally have higher value.
Question 6: Where can reliable information on these products be found?
Consulting reputable antique dealers, auction catalogs, and historical fashion archives offers access to expert knowledge and comparative data. Online resources should be vetted carefully for accuracy.
Accurate identification, appropriate cleaning, and mindful storage are key to preserving these historical accessories.
The next section will discuss case studies of notable examples and their impact on collectors.
Conclusion
This exploration has highlighted the enduring appeal of vintage whiting and davis mesh bags as collectible artifacts, linking fashion history with material culture. From their varied construction techniques and evolving designs to the crucial aspects of authentication and preservation, these accessories offer a rich tapestry for collectors and enthusiasts alike. These bags are not merely objects of adornment but reflect the societal shifts and technological advancements of their respective eras.
Continued research and informed collecting practices will ensure the preservation of these tangible links to the past. The pursuit of accurate identification, responsible preservation, and informed valuation will contribute to the ongoing appreciation of their historical significance and artistic merit, ensuring they remain valued artifacts for future generations.
